31个摄影的英语词汇【精选3篇】

寄思北分享2011-02-05 07:30:13 次阅读

31个摄影的英语词汇篇一

Photography is a beautiful art form that allows us to capture and freeze moments in time. Whether you are a professional photographer or simply enjoy taking photos as a hobby, it is important to familiarize yourself with the essential vocabulary used in this field. In this article, we will explore 31 common photography terms in English.

1. Aperture: The opening of a camera lens that determines the amount of light entering the camera.

2. Shutter speed: The length of time the camera's shutter remains open to capture an image.

3. ISO: The sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light.

4. Exposure: The amount of light that reaches the camera sensor to create an image.

5. Depth of field: The range of distance in a photograph that appears sharp, from the foreground to the background.

6. Composition: The arrangement of elements within a photograph.

7. Rule of thirds: A guideline that suggests dividing the image into thirds horizontally and vertically and placing points of interest along these lines.

8. White balance: Adjusting the colors in a photograph to appear natural under different lighting conditions.

9. Histogram: A graphical representation of the tonal values in an image, displaying the distribution of light and dark tones.

10. Contrast: The difference between the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

11. Saturation: The intensity of colors in an image.

12. RAW: An unprocessed file format that contains all the data captured by the camera's sensor.

13. JPEG: A compressed file format commonly used for digital images.

14. Exposure triangle: The relationship between aperture, shutter speed, and ISO in determining the exposure of an image.

15. Bokeh: The aesthetic quality of the out-of-focus areas in a photograph.

16. Focal length: The distance between the camera's lens and the image sensor when the subject is in focus.

17. Zoom: Adjusting the focal length of a lens to bring the subject closer or further away.

18. Bracketing: Taking multiple shots of the same subject with different exposures.

19. Macro photography: Close-up photography that captures small subjects at a magnified scale.

20. Telephoto lens: A lens with a longer focal length that brings distant subjects closer.

21. Wide-angle lens: A lens with a shorter focal length that captures a wider field of view.

22. Tripod: A three-legged stand used to stabilize the camera and prevent camera shake.

23. Light meter: A device that measures the intensity of light to determine the optimal exposure settings.

24. Polarizing filter: A filter that reduces glare and reflections from non-metallic surfaces.

25. Flash: A device that emits a burst of light to illuminate a dark scene.

26. Depth of focus: The area in front of and behind the subject that appears sharp in a photograph.

27. Leading lines: Lines that guide the viewer's eye towards a focal point in the image.

28. Golden hour: The period shortly after sunrise or before sunset when the lighting is soft and golden.

29. Silhouette: A dark outline of a subject against a bright background.

30. Post-processing: Editing and enhancing digital images using software.

31. Long exposure: A technique that captures a slow-moving subject or creates motion blur by using a longer shutter speed.

By familiarizing yourself with these photography terms, you will not only improve your understanding of the art form but also be able to communicate and collaborate more effectively with other photographers. So grab your camera and start capturing the world around you with confidence and creativity!

31个摄影的英语词汇篇二

Photography is an art that allows us to capture and immortalize moments in time. Whether you are a professional photographer or a hobbyist, it is essential to understand the vocabulary associated with this field. In this article, we will explore 31 common photography terms in English.

1. Aperture: The opening in a camera lens that controls the amount of light entering the camera.

2. Shutter speed: The length of time the camera's shutter is open, allowing light to reach the camera sensor.

3. ISO: The sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light.

4. Exposure: The amount of light that reaches the camera sensor to create an image.

5. Depth of field: The range of distance in a photograph that appears in focus.

6. Composition: The arrangement of elements within a photograph.

7. Rule of thirds: A guideline that suggests dividing the image into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines, and placing points of interest along these lines.