财务英语词汇【推荐3篇】

财务英语词汇 篇一

财务报表是企业财务管理的重要组成部分，它能够反映企业的财务状况和经营成果。在财务报表中，有很多专业的英语词汇需要我们了解和掌握。下面是一些常用的财务英语词汇及其解释：

1. Balance sheet（资产负债表）- It is a financial statement that shows a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time.

2. Income statement（利润表）- It is a financial statement that shows a company's revenues, expenses, and net income or loss for a specific period of time.

3. Cash flow statement（现金流量表）- It is a financial statement that shows the cash inflows and outflows of a company during a specific period of time.

4. Assets（资产）- They are the resources owned by a company, such as cash, accounts receivable, and property.

5. Liabilities（负债）- They are the obligations of a company, such as accounts payable, loans, and bonds.

6. Shareholders' equity（股东权益）- It represents the residual interest in the assets of a company after deducting liabilities.

7. Revenue（收入）- It is the amount of money earned by a company from its primary activities, such as sales of goods or services.

8. Expense（费用）- It is the cost incurred by a company in order to generate revenue, such as salaries, rent, and utilities.

9. Net income（净利润）- It is the amount of money left after deducting expenses from revenue.

10. Depreciation（折旧）- It is the allocation of the cost of an asset over its useful life.

以上仅是一些常见的财务英语词汇，掌握了这些词汇，我们能更好地理解财务报表以及财务管理的相关内容。

财务英语词汇 篇二

在日常的财务工作中，我们经常会遇到一些专业的英语词汇，下面是一些常用的财务英语词汇及其解释：

1. Budget（预算）- It is a financial plan that estimates income and expenses for a specific period of time.

2. Cost of goods sold（销售成本）- It is the direct cost associated with the production of goods or services sold by a company.

3. Gross profit（毛利润）- It is the difference between revenue and the cost of goods sold.

4. Net profit margin（净利润率）- It is the ratio of net income to revenue, which indicates the profitability of a company.

5. Return on investment（投资回报率）- It is a measure of the profitability of an investment, calculated by dividing the net income by the initial investment.

6. Accounts receivable（应收账款）- It is the money owed to a company by its customers for goods or services provided on credit.

7. Accounts payable（应付账款）- It is the money owed by a company to its suppliers for goods or services received on credit.

8. Cash flow（现金流）- It is the movement of cash into or out of a company, including cash from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.

9. Break-even point（盈亏平衡点）- It is the level of sales at which a company neither makes a profit nor incurs a loss.

10. Dividend（股息）- It is a payment made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits.

以上是一些常见的财务英语词汇，掌握了这些词汇，我们能更好地理解和应用在财务工作中。

财务英语词汇 篇三

　　valid and subsisting bill

　　有效及现存的汇票

　　valid bilateral netting arrangement

　　有效双边净额结算协议

　　valid branch registration certificate

　　有效分行登记证

　　valid business registration certificate

　　有效商业登记证

　　valid discharge

　　有效责任解除

　　valid endorsement

　　有效背书

　　valuable consideration

　　有值代价

　　valuation

　　估值；估价

　　valuation balance sheet

　　估值资产负债表

　　valuation date

　　估值日期

　　valuation effect

　　估值效果

　　valuation list

　　估价册

　　valuation of assets

　　资产估值

　　valuation report

　　估值报告

　　valuation strain

　　估值负担

　　value

　　价值

　　value at cost

　　成本值

　　value index

　　价值指数

　　value index for construction works

　　建筑工程价格指数

　　value of cash-sweep chances

　　现金奖券活动的中彩机会的价值

　　value of cash-sweep tickets sold

　　现金奖券活动售出的奖券价值

　　value of construction works

　　建筑工程总值

　　value of distribution

　　分派价值

　　value of export

　　出口货值

　　value of gross output

　　总产量的价值

　　value of import

　　进口货值

　　value of property

　　财产的'价值

　　value of re-export

　　转口货值

　　value of sum assured

　　承保款项值

　　value of the consideration

　　代价所值

　　value-added product

　　附加值产品

　　value-added tax [VAT]

　　增值税

　　value-at-risk model

　　风险数值模式

　　value-for-money

　　衡工量值；合乎经济原则；合乎经济效益；物有所值

　　value-for-money audit

　　衡工量值式审计；衡工量值式核数

　　value-for-money criterion

　　衡工量值的准则

　　value-for-money study

　　衡工量值式研究

　　valuer

　　估价员；估价师；估值师

　　value-weighted index

　　价值加权指数

　　variable

　　变数；变动因素

　　variable interest investment

　　浮息投资

　　variable interest securities

　　浮息证券

　　variation

　　波动

　　variation of contract

　　更改合约的条款

　　vendor

　　卖方；出售人；售卖人

　　venture capital

　　创业资金；风险资本

　　Venture Capital Fund

　　创业资本基金

　　venture capital market

　　创业资金市埸

　　venture company

　　创业公司

　　very substantial acquisition

　　非常重大的收购事项

　　vested annuity

　　既得年金

　　vested estate

　　既得产业权

　　vested interest

　既得权益；既得利益

　　vested liabilities

　　既有负债

　　vested reversionary bonus

　　既得的复归红利

　　vesting date

　　归属日期

　　vesting order

　　归属令

　　viability

　　健全性；稳健性；财政上可行性

　　Vienna Stock Exchange

　　维也纳证券交易所

　　Vietnam Finance Company Limited

　　越南财务有限公司

　　virement

　　转帐

　　visible trade

　　有形贸易

　　visible trade account

　　有形贸易帐

　　visible trade deficit

　　有形贸易逆差

　　visible trade gap

　　有形贸易差额

　　volatility

　　波动不定；股价波动

　　volume index

　　物量指数

　　volume of business

　　营业总额

　　volume of trading

　　交投量；交易量

　　volume of transaction

　　成交额；交易量

　　voluntarily surrender

　　自愿交回

　　voluntary agreement

　　无偿协议

　　voluntary chargeable agreement for sale

　　可予征收印花税的无偿买卖协议

　　voluntary code

　　自律守则

　　voluntary disclosure of tax evasion

　　自动表白逃税情形

　　voluntary disposition

　　无偿产权处置

　　voluntary liquidation

　　自动清盘

　　voluntary settlement

　　无偿授产安排

　　voluntary winding-up

　　自动清盘

　　vote

　　拨款

　　vote on account

　　临时拨款

　　vote on account warrant

　　临时拨款令；临时支款授权书

　　vote on supplementary warrant

　　追加备付款项令；追加支款授权书

　　voting of fund

　　拨款

　　voting share

　　有表决权股份

　　voucher

　　凭单；支款凭证；付款凭证；付款凭单