英语万能句型【经典4篇】
英语万能句型 篇一
第一篇内容
Introduction to English Sentence Patterns
English sentence patterns are essential for effective communication in the English language. By mastering these patterns, learners can express themselves clearly and fluently, and understand the meaning of various English sentences. In this article, we will introduce some commonly used English sentence patterns and provide examples for each pattern.
1. Subject + Verb
This is the most basic sentence pattern in English. It consists of a subject, which is the person or thing doing the action, and a verb, which is the action itself. For example:
- She sings.
- They study.
2. Subject + Verb + Object
In this pattern, the subject performs an action on an object. The object is the person or thing that receives the action. For example:
- He reads a book.
- We eat dinner.
3. Subject + Verb + Complement
A complement is a word or phrase that completes the meaning of the verb. It provides additional information about the subject or the action. For example:
- She is a teacher.
- They feel happy.
4. Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object
In this pattern, the subject performs an action on an indirect object, which in turn performs an action on a direct object. For example:
- He gave me a gift.
- They showed us their new house.
5. Subject + Verb + Object + Object Complement
An object complement is a word or phrase that provides additional information about the direct object. It describes or renames the direct object. For example:
- She made him her assistant.
- We elected her president.
Conclusion
English sentence patterns are the building blocks of effective communication. By understanding and practicing these patterns, learners can improve their English speaking and writing skills. It is important to remember that sentence patterns can be combined and modified to create a wide range of sentences. With regular practice, learners can become proficient in using English sentence patterns and express themselves confidently in English.
英语万能句型 篇二
第二篇内容
Using English Sentence Patterns in Writing
English sentence patterns play a crucial role in writing. By using a variety of sentence patterns, writers can make their writing more engaging and effective. In this article, we will explore how to use English sentence patterns in writing and provide examples to illustrate each pattern.
1. Simple Sentences
Simple sentences consist of a subject and a verb. They are short and straightforward, making them easy to read and understand. For example:
- He runs.
- They dance.
2. Compound Sentences
Compound sentences are formed by combining two or more simple sentences using coordinating conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or." They are useful for expressing relationships between ideas. For example:
- She is studying for her exams, but she also wants to go to the party.
- I want to travel to Italy, and I also want to visit Greece.
3. Complex Sentences
Complex sentences have one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. Dependent clauses cannot stand alone as complete sentences. They provide additional information or details about the main clause. For example:
- Although it was raining, they still went for a walk.
- I will go to the gym after I finish my work.
4. Compound-Complex Sentences
Compound-complex sentences are formed by combining two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. They are useful for expressing complex ideas and relationships between multiple ideas. For example:
- She went to the store and bought some groceries, but she forgot to buy milk because she was in a hurry.
- I will go to the party if I finish my work, but if I don't finish in time, I will stay home.
Conclusion
English sentence patterns provide a framework for effective writing. By using a variety of sentence patterns, writers can create engaging and well-structured pieces of writing. It is important to vary the sentence patterns to avoid monotony and keep the reader interested. With practice, writers can master the use of English sentence patterns and enhance the quality of their writing.
英语万能句型 篇三
英语万能句型 篇四
了,似乎没有一个很清晰的逻辑和框架,这时候就需要提纲挈领,站在更高的角度审视英语句子, 从中发现并熟悉英语句子构成规律。
英语语法的一切都需要从5种基本句型说起。哪5种?英语五种单句的基本句型:
1. S+V (主语+动词)
2. S+V+O (主语+动词+宾语)
3. S+V+C/P (主语+动词+补语/表语)
4. S+V+O+O (主语+动词+宾语+宾语)
5. S+V+O+C (主语+动词+宾语+补语)
注:
S: 主语 subject
V: 动词 verb
O: 宾语 object
C: 补语 complement
单独这样学习语法的话,没多久你就会云里雾里不知所云,有没有一些简单的方法来掌握更多复杂的句型呢?
有!
今天给大家带来了62个常见句型,灵活掌握这些句型,不仅仅使语法学习更加简单有效,而且能在短时间内增加口语储备量。收藏起来慢慢学习吧!
句型1:
There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There's a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:
What's wrong with+sb. / sth.?
What's wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:
How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:
What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:
had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:
How+adj. / adv.+主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n.+主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:
Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:
So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生, 我也是。
句型9:
... not ... until ...
He didn't have supper until his parents
came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:
比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:
the+比较级, the+比较级
The more one has, the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:
... as+adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as(so)+adj. / adv.+as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet
as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:
more/ less+adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:
stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from
blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:
both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:
either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong.
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:
neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:
... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the
message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:
... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:
Though...+主句
Though I like writing to
my pen-friend,
it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信, 但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:
be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy a Qisu
English book.
今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:
be different from...
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:
Welcome(back)to...
Welcome back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型24:
have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and
speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:
... because ... / ...,so ...
I don't know all your names because this is
our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:
Why don't you ... / Why not ...
Why don't you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:
make it
Let's make it half past nine.
让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:
have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型29:
be sure/ be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sb.
I think so, but I'm not sure.
我想是这样, 但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,
so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:
between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital
and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31:
keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:
find+宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33:
... not ... anymore/ longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a thief any longer.
他不再是个贼。
句型34:
What's the weather like...?
What's the weather like in spring in
your hometown?
在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:
There is no time to do/ have no time to do...
There was no time to think.
没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36:
Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃鱼吧!
句型37:
used to do...
I used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38:
borrow ... from...
I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.
我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
句型39:
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book.
He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
句型40:
have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:
have gone to
-Where's he?
-He's gone to Washington.
他在哪儿?
他去华盛顿了。
句型42:
be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:
No matter+疑问句+主句
No matter when you come, you are
welcomed.
无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:
be afraid(of / to do / that...)
I'm afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45:
... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:
practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English
with Mr Green.
一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:
It's said that ...
It's said that one of the most dangerous
sharks is the Great White Shark.
据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:
Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.
并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49:
be based on...
His argument is based on facts.
他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:
... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞穴中, 让它立直。
句型51:
be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep / high/old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres
long.
绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old.
这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:
keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:
with one's help...
With Tom's help, I've come to America to
study further.
在汤姆的帮助下, 我来美国深造。
句型54:
I don't think ...
I don't think any of them is interesting.
我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:
What's the population of ...?
What's the population of Germany?
德国的人口有多少?
句型56:
prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than
repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:
be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
句型58:
regard … as
They regarded their pets as members of
their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:
be confident of
I'm confident of success.
我确信会成功。
句型60:
seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.
这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:
be angry with / about / at(doing)
We're all very angry with ourselves.
我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build
a factory here.
我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
这样一直等我很生气。
句型62:
pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完书款便离开了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.
买这幅画我付了他200英镑。